Graduate Record Examination (GRE Exam)

Graduate Record Examination (GRE Exam)

Overview

The GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is a standardized test used for admissions to graduate programs, primarily in the United States. It assesses verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing skills. The test consists of three main sections: Analytical Writing (two tasks), Verbal Reasoning (text completion, sentence equivalence, and reading comprehension), and Quantitative Reasoning (basic arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis). Scores are used by graduate schools to evaluate applicants' preparedness for advanced study. The GRE is offered year-round and can be taken multiple times, with results valid for five years.

GRE Latest Updates 2024

According to the latest update for the GRE exam, it is offered from January to June, with students having the flexibility to choose any date that suits their convenience. There are two types of GRE exams: the GRE General Test and the GRE Subject Test. Students can select either exam based on their preferences.

Exam Name GRE
GRE full form Graduate Record Examinations
Conducted by ETS (Educational Testing Service)
Exam Dates January - Jun
Exam Types GRE General Test, GRE Subject Test
GRE Exam Fees GRE General Test: ₹22,550 INR, GRE Subject Test: ₹14,500 INR
Offical Website www.ets.org/gre
Score Range Verbal Reasoning score range: 130–170, Quantitative Reasoning score range: 130–170, Analytical Writing score range: 0–6

Steps to Register for GRE Exam

  • Visit the official ETS website www.ets.org/gre and create a new account if you don't already have one.
  • Log in to your ETS account using your credentials.
  • Navigate to the GRE section and select the option to register for the exam.
  • Choose the type of test you want to take: GRE General Test or GRE Subject Test.
  • Pick a test date and location, or choose the at-home testing option if available in your region.
  • Review your personal details, ensuring all information is correct and matches your ID.
  • Pay the registration fee online using a credit card or other accepted payment methods.
  • After payment, you'll receive a confirmation email with your test date, location, and other important details.
  • Begin preparing for the exam using official prep materials and practice tests to ensure you're ready.

GRE Eligibility

The GRE does not specify formal eligibility criteria because it aims to be an inclusive and flexible tool for graduate admissions, open to anyone interested in pursuing advanced studies. By removing restrictions on age, education, or professional experience, ETS allows a diverse range of candidates—from recent college graduates to working professionals—an opportunity to demonstrate their academic readiness.

This approach ensures that the GRE remains accessible to individuals from various backgrounds, enabling them to apply to graduate or business programs that may have their own specific admission requirements, independent of the GRE itself.

Registration

GRE Exam Registration and Deadline

Exam Type Test Dates Registration Period Registration Deadline
General Test Available year-round (January to June) Can register up to 6 months in advance Typically 2–3 weeks before the test date
Subject Test Once per year (usually in September) Registration opens months before the test date Usually 1–2 months before the test date

Steps for GRE exam registration

1. Create an ETS Account

Visit the official ETS website www.ets.org/gre and create an account if you don't already have one.

2. Log In to Your Account

Use your username and password to log in to your ETS account.

3. Select the GRE Test

Choose the type of GRE exam you want to take – either the GRE General Test or a GRE Subject Test.

4. Choose a Test Date and Location

Select a suitable test date and location from the available options. For Indian candidates, you can choose from various test centers across the country or opt for the at-home GRE if available.

5. Fill in Personal Details

Review and update your personal information, including your name, contact details, and ID requirements. Ensure that the name on your account matches exactly with your ID.

6. Select Score Reporting Options

Choose the institutions or graduate programs to which you would like your GRE scores sent. You can send scores to up to four institutions for free, and additional score reports can be requested for a fee.

7. Make Payment

Pay the exam fee using a valid credit card or other accepted payment methods. The fee varies by location but is typically around ₹15,000 for the GRE General Test in India.

8. Review and Confirm

Double-check all the details of your registration, including test date, test center, and payment. Once you're satisfied, confirm your registration.

9. Receive Confirmation

After payment, you'll receive an email confirming your test date, test center location, and other relevant details, including what to bring on test day.

Exam Pattern

The GRE exam consists of three main sections: Analytical Writing , Verbal Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning . The Analytical Writing section includes two tasks—an "Issue Task" and an "Argument Task"—and is scored on a scale of 0 to 6, in half-point increments. The Verbal Reasoning section evaluates reading comprehension, text completion, and sentence equivalence, with scores ranging from 130 to 170, in 1-point increments.

The Quantitative Reasoning section tests your mathematical reasoning, problem-solving, and data interpretation skills, also scored between 130 and 170, in 1-point increments. The total score for the GRE (combining Verbal and Quantitative Reasoning) ranges from 260 to 340. Additionally, there may be an unscored research section included to test new questions, though it does not count toward your final score. The exam is computer-based, and the total test duration is about 3 hours and 45 minutes, including breaks.

GRE Exam Pattern: Score Range

GRE Section Score Range Details
Analytical Writing 0 to 6 (in half-point increments) Based on the quality of your responses to two tasks.
Verbal Reasoning 130 to 170 (in 1-point increments) Assesses reading comprehension, text completion, and reasoning.
Quantitative Reasoning 130 to 170 (in 1-point increments) Measures mathematical reasoning, problem-solving, and data interpretation.
Total Score 260 to 340 (Verbal + Quantitative) The combined score of Verbal and Quantitative sections.

Table listing the GRE exam pattern for 2024, including the optional Essay section

Section Number of Questions Time Duration Score Range Details
Analytical Writing 2 tasks 60 minutes 0 to 6 (in half-point increments) Two tasks: "Issue" and "Argument," scored separately.
Verbal Reasoning 40 questions 70 minutes 130 to 170 (in 1-point increments) Tests reading comprehension, sentence completion, and analysis.
Quantitative Reasoning 40 questions 70 minutes 130 to 170 (in 1-point increments) Tests math reasoning, problem-solving, and data analysis.
Unscored/Research Section Varies (optional) 35 minutes None Unscored research section, not included in the final score

Computer-based and Paper-based Patterns Of GRE

Computer-based Pattern of GRE

The GRE is primarily offered in a computer-based format in India, while the paper-based format is available in regions without computer access. During the COVID-19 pandemic, ETS introduced the GRE at-home option, allowing students to take the test remotely from home.

The Computer-based test exam pattern consists of quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, analytical writing, research, and unscore. Here is the GRE exam pattern for the computer-based.

GRE sections Number of sections Duration Number of questions
Analytical Writing 1 60 minutes 2
Quantitative Reasoning 2 70 minutes 40
Verbal Reasoning 2 60 minutes 40
Research 1 varies varies
Unscored 1 varies varies
Total 7 3 hours 45 minutes 82

Paper-based Pattern of GRE

The GRE paper-based format differs slightly from the computer-based version, mainly in terms of section structure and time allocation. Candidates should focus on both the topics and the time limits for each section during their preparation. Below is the GRE exam pattern for the paper-based test

GRE sections Number of sections Duration Number of questions
Analytical Writing 2 60 minutes 2
Quantitative Reasoning 2 80 minutes 50
Verbal Reasoning 2 70 minutes 50
Total 6 3 hours 30 Minutes 102

Fees

The GRE exam fees for 2024 in India are approximately ₹15,000 for the General Test and ₹15,000 for the Subject Test. In addition to the base registration fee, there are other costs to consider, such as a fee of ₹1,250 for sending scores to each additional recipient beyond the first four free reports. If you need to reschedule your test, there is a fee of ₹3,500, and changing your test center also incurs a charge of ₹3,500. For late registrations, a fee of ₹1,500 applies.

If you wish to request a review of your Analytical Writing scores, the fee is ₹4,000. These fees are approximate and may vary slightly depending on exchange rates or changes implemented by ETS. Payments can be made via credit or debit cards, and it's important to check the official ETS website for the most current fee details before registering for the exam.

Service Fee Details
GRE General Test (Registration) ₹15,000 (Approx.) The base fee for the GRE General Test.
GRE Subject Test ₹15,000 (Approx.) The fee for the GRE Subject Test (e.g., Physics, Math, etc.).
Additional Score Reports ₹1,250 per recipient Fee for sending scores to additional universities (beyond the first four).
Rescheduling Fee ₹3,500 Fee to reschedule your test date (if done at least 4 days before the original test date).
Change of Test Center Fee ₹3,500 Fee to change the test center (if done before the test date).
Late Registration Fee ₹1,500 Fee for late registration (for registrations made after the regular deadline, but before the late deadline).
Score Review ₹4,000 Fee for reviewing your Analytical Writing section (if you disagree with your score).

Some Important Points to Remember

  • The above fees are approximate and may vary slightly based on the exchange rates or any changes implemented by ETS for 2024.
  • Payments for the GRE exam can be made through credit cards , debit cards, or other methods accepted by ETS.
  • For a detailed breakdown of fees and services, you can always visit the official ETS GRE website .

GRE Acceptable Payment Modes

Country Currency/Payment Methods
Worldwide American Express credit cards, MasterCard and Visa
India/Local
  • Rupay credit and debit cards
  • Visa, MasterCard, and Maestro credit and debit cards
  • UPI and Bharat QR payments including the following digital wallets Google Pay, PhonePe, Paytm, WhatsApp and all BHIM UPI enabled banking apps and etc.
  • Dynamic Currency Conversion (DCC) for Visa and MasterCard cards issued outside India will also be supported

FAQ

1. What is the GRE exam?

The GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is a standardized test used for admission to graduate programs, especially in the United States. It assesses your verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing skills.

2. How is the GRE exam conducted in India?

In India, the GRE is offered in a computer-based format at designated test centers. Paper-based testing is not available in India.

3. What is the GRE test fee in India?

The GRE General Test fee in India is approximately ₹15,000, but the exact fee may vary. Additional fees may apply for score reporting or rescheduling.

4. Can I take the GRE exam at home in India?

Yes, ETS offers the GRE at-home option in India, allowing candidates to take the exam from the comfort of their own home, provided they meet the system and environment requirements.

5. What are the eligibility criteria for the GRE exam?

There are no specific eligibility requirements for the GRE. Anyone wishing to pursue graduate or business school can take the exam, including students in their final year of undergraduate studies.

6. When can I take the GRE exam in India?

The GRE General Test is available year-round in India. You can choose any date that fits your schedule at an ETS-approved test center. However, you must register in advance.

7. How do I register for the GRE exam in India?

You can register for the GRE exam online through the official ETS website www.ets.org/gre. Create an ETS account, select your preferred test date and location, and pay the registration fee to complete your registration.